xfs: Validate atomic writes

Validate that an atomic write adheres to length/offset rules. Currently
we can only write a single FS block.

For an IOCB with IOCB_ATOMIC set to get as far as xfs_file_write_iter(),
FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE will need to be set for the file; for this,
ATOMICWRITES flags would also need to be set for the inode.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Author: johnpgarry

fs/xfs/xfs_file.c

@@ -822,6 +822,20 @@ xfs_file_write_iter(
 	if (IS_DAX(inode))
 		return xfs_file_dax_write(iocb, from);
 
+	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ATOMIC) {
+		/*
+		 * Currently only atomic writing of a single FS block is
+		 * supported. It would be possible to atomic write smaller than
+		 * a FS block, but there is no requirement to support this.
+		 * Note that iomap also does not support this yet.
+		 */
+		if (ocount != ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		ret = generic_atomic_write_valid(iocb, from);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
 		/*
 		 * Allow a directio write to fall back to a buffered