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{
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"schema_version": "1.4.0",
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"id": "GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg",
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"modified": "2026-03-23T21:08:54Z",
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"published": "2026-03-23T21:08:54Z",
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"aliases": [
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"CVE-2026-33174"
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],
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"summary": "Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability when in proxy mode via Range requests",
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"details": "### Impact\nWhen serving files through Active Storage's `Blobs::ProxyController`, the controller loads the entire requested byte range into memory before sending it. A request with a large or unbounded Range header (e.g. `bytes=0-`) could cause the server to allocate memory proportional to the file size, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability through memory exhaustion.\n\n### Releases\nThe fixed releases are available at the normal locations.",
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"severity": [
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{
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"type": "CVSS_V4",
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"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
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"name": "activestorage"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "8.1.0.beta1"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "8.1.2.1"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
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"name": "activestorage"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "8.0.0.beta1"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "8.0.4.1"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
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"name": "activestorage"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "0"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "7.2.3.1"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2cd933c366b777f873d4d590127da2f4a25e4ba5"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/42012eaaa88dfc7d0030161b2bc8074a7bbce92a"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8159a9c3de3f27a2bcf2866b8bf9ceb9075e229b"
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},
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{
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"type": "PACKAGE",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1"
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}
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],
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"database_specific": {
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-789"
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],
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"severity": "MODERATE",
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"github_reviewed": true,
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"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-23T21:08:54Z",
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"nvd_published_at": null
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}
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}

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